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Development of electrorheological chip and conducting polymer-based sensor

Xianzhou ZHANG, Weihua LI, Weijia WEN, Yanzhe WU, Gordon WALLACE,

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2009, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 393-396 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0043-8

Abstract: development of an integrated sensor using two types of smart materials: electrorheological (ER) fluids and conductingThe response signals of the CP sensor were recorded, and its properties were analyzed.When the vibration frequency is larger than 20Hz, the CP sensor can hardly detect the displacementThus, the upper limit frequency that the CP sensor can detect is about 20Hz.

Keywords: electrorheological (ER) fluids     conducting polymer (CP)     polydimethylsioxane (PDMS)     driving frequency     amplitude    

Development of an electrorheological chip and conducting polymer based sensor

Xianzhou ZHANG, Weihua LI, Weijia WEN, Yanzhe WU, Gordon WALLACE,

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2009, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 472-472 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0077-y

Fabrication and performance of PEN SOFCs with proton-conducting electrolyte

ZHONG Li, LUO Jingli, Karl Chuang

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 40-44 doi: 10.1007/s11705-007-0008-6

Abstract: It also increased the proton-conducting rate and improved the performance of SOFC due to the reduction

Keywords: proton-conducting     positive-electrolyte-negative     temperature operation     Mo-Ni-S-based composite     advantageous    

Computer-Aided Design System for CP Single-Screw Compressor

SHEN Jing-feng, YAO Fu-sheng

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2006, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 21-25 doi: 10.1007/s11465-005-0018-3

Abstract:

To design various optimum parameters and simulate the working process of CP single-screw compressor, the Computer-Aided Design (CAD) system for the CP single-screw compressor has been established.parameterization design function and animator simulation function based on analyzing the working principle of the CPThe experimental results show that the CAD system for the CP single-screw compressor is practical and

Keywords: CP single-screw     database technology     simulation technology     programming technology     animator simulation    

Overcoming the challenges of conducting translational research in cell therapy

Sowmya Viswanathan, Armand Keating

Frontiers of Medicine 2011, Volume 5, Issue 4,   Pages 333-335 doi: 10.1007/s11684-011-0166-2

Abstract: Cell therapy holds promise in addressing a number of unmet medical needs but despite its considerable impetus, faces numerous challenges including support for translational research in this area. Here, we examine the challenges confronting cell therapy research including the limited funding available for translational research partly due to the uncompetitive nature of required validation studies in cell therapy that of necessity are not hypothesis-driven. Other issues include lack of standardization of definitions of cell products, uncertainty regarding optimum preclinical animal models, duplication of efforts to secure regulatory approval and a lack of uniformity of nomenclature for some cell products. Nonetheless, several initiatives to address all of these issues are underway.

Keywords: stem cells     clinical trials     funding     animal models     standardization     common definitions    

Microfluidic dual loops reactor for conducting a multistep reaction

Si Hyung Jin, Jae-Hoon Jung, Seong-Geun Jeong, Jongmin Kim, Tae Jung Park, Chang-Soo Lee

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 2,   Pages 239-246 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1680-9

Abstract: Precise control of each individual reaction that constitutes a multistep reaction must be performed to obtain the desired reaction product efficiently. In this work, we present a microfluidic dual loops reactor that enables multistep reaction by integrating two identical loop reactors. Specifically, reactants A and B are synthesized in the first loop reactor and transferred to the second loop reactor to synthesize with reactant C to form the final product. These individual reactions have nano-liter volumes and are carried out in a stepwise manner in each reactor without any cross-contamination issue. To precisely control the mixing efficiency in each loop reactor, we investigate the operating pressure and the operating frequency on the mixing valves for rotary mixing. This microfluidic dual loops reactor is integrated with several valves to realize the fully automated unit operation of a multistep reaction, such as metering the reactants, rotary mixing, transportation, and collecting the product. For proof of concept, CdSeZn nanoparticles are successfully synthesized in a microfluidic dual loops reactor through a fully automated multistep reaction. Taking all of these features together, this microfluidic dual loops reactor is a general microfluidic screening platform that can synthesize various materials through a multistep reaction.

Keywords: microfluidics     multistep reaction     rotary mixing     nanoparticle    

Organic conjugated polymers and polymer dots as photocatalysts for hydrogen production

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 1,   Pages 667-677 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0767-7

Abstract: Among them, organic polymer dots process large breadth of potential synthetic diversity are the representativeIn this mini-review, first, the organic polymer photocatalysts were introduced.Then, recent reports on polymer dots which showed a superior photocatalytic activity and a robust stabilityFinally, challenges and outlook on using organic polymer dots-based photocatalysts from hydrogen production

Keywords: polymer dots (Pdots)     photocatalysis     hydrogen production    

Construction of interfacial dynamic bonds for high performance lignin/polymer biocomposites

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 10,   Pages 1372-1388 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2302-3

Abstract: The development of lignin/polymer biocomposites can promote the high value utilization of lignin andHowever, the weak interfacial interaction between industrial lignin and polymer induces poor compatibilityand serious agglomeration in polymer owing to the strong intermolecular force of lignin.As such, it is extremely difficult to prepare high performance lignin/polymer biocomposites.The lignin-modified polymer composites achieved simultaneously enhanced strength and toughness.

Keywords: lignin     polymer     interfacial dynamic bonds    

Effect of polymer structures on electro-optical properties of polymer stabilized liquid crystal films

WANG Shoulian, HE Jie, ZENG Yu, YAN Bin, WANG Yinghan

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 3,   Pages 265-268 doi: 10.1007/s11705-008-0054-8

Abstract: The polymer stabilized liquid crystal (PSLC) film is a relatively novel electro-optical material, whichthose from the single functional monomer exhibited a deformed electro-optical curve due to the unsteady polymer

Deformation analysis of shape memory polymer for morphing wing skin under airflow

Weilong YIN, Jingcang LIU, Jinsong LENG,

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2009, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 447-449 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0062-5

Abstract: The chief aim of the present study is to investigate the out-of-plane deformation of the shape memory polymer

Keywords: aircraft     morphing     skin     shape memory polymer (SMP)     deformation     pre-strain    

Fracture model for the prediction of the electrical percolation threshold in CNTs/Polymer composites

Yang SHEN, Pengfei HE, Xiaoying ZHUANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 125-136 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0396-8

Abstract: stochastic model to predict the percolation threshold and the effective electric conductivity of CNTs/Polymerinterpenetration can be avoided in the identification of the conductive paths between the CNTs inside the polymer

Keywords: electrical percolation     CNTs/Polymer composites     fracture model     electric conductivity     tunnelling effects    

Experimental investigation on freeze−thaw durability of polymer concrete

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4,   Pages 1038-1046 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0748-2

Abstract: In this study, the freeze–thaw resistance of polymer concrete containing different polymer contents wasResults showed that polymer concrete (PC) specimens prepared with higher dosages of polymer contentsmicrostructures, absence of water in their structure, and the high bond strength between aggregates and a polymerof high-strength concrete containing air-entraining admixture is comparable with PC having optimum polymer

Keywords: durability test     freeze-thaw resistance     polymer concrete     residual compressive strength     ASTM C666-15    

Tribological study on the surface modification of metal-on-polymer bioimplants

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2022, Volume 17, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0682-6

Abstract: obtaining the optimal surface roughness and applying texturing technology, the tribological performance of polymer-based

Keywords: artificial joints     surface roughness     friction     surface texturing    

Hyperbranched magnetic polymer: highly efficient removal of Cr(VI) and application in electroplating

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 10,   Pages 1568-1580 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2303-2

Abstract: 1,3,5-triazine (THT), and Fe3O4 as raw materials, a spherical magnetic adsorbent polymerAdditionally, surface electrostatic adsorption, reduction effects, and the spherical polymer structureThe resultant polymer has a simple preparation process, excellent adsorption performance, easy magnetic

Keywords: magnetic polymer     chromium removal     hydrogen bonding     recyclability     actual wastewater    

Selective sorption of perfluorooctane sulfonate on molecularly imprinted polymer adsorbents

Shubo DENG, Danmeng SHUAI, Qiang YU, Jun HUANG, Gang YU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 171-177 doi: 10.1007/s11783-009-0017-4

Abstract: In this study, the molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) adsorbents were prepared through the polymerization

Keywords: perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS)     molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) adsorbents     selective sorption     electrostatic    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Development of electrorheological chip and conducting polymer-based sensor

Xianzhou ZHANG, Weihua LI, Weijia WEN, Yanzhe WU, Gordon WALLACE,

Journal Article

Development of an electrorheological chip and conducting polymer based sensor

Xianzhou ZHANG, Weihua LI, Weijia WEN, Yanzhe WU, Gordon WALLACE,

Journal Article

Fabrication and performance of PEN SOFCs with proton-conducting electrolyte

ZHONG Li, LUO Jingli, Karl Chuang

Journal Article

Computer-Aided Design System for CP Single-Screw Compressor

SHEN Jing-feng, YAO Fu-sheng

Journal Article

Overcoming the challenges of conducting translational research in cell therapy

Sowmya Viswanathan, Armand Keating

Journal Article

Microfluidic dual loops reactor for conducting a multistep reaction

Si Hyung Jin, Jae-Hoon Jung, Seong-Geun Jeong, Jongmin Kim, Tae Jung Park, Chang-Soo Lee

Journal Article

Organic conjugated polymers and polymer dots as photocatalysts for hydrogen production

Journal Article

Construction of interfacial dynamic bonds for high performance lignin/polymer biocomposites

Journal Article

Effect of polymer structures on electro-optical properties of polymer stabilized liquid crystal films

WANG Shoulian, HE Jie, ZENG Yu, YAN Bin, WANG Yinghan

Journal Article

Deformation analysis of shape memory polymer for morphing wing skin under airflow

Weilong YIN, Jingcang LIU, Jinsong LENG,

Journal Article

Fracture model for the prediction of the electrical percolation threshold in CNTs/Polymer composites

Yang SHEN, Pengfei HE, Xiaoying ZHUANG

Journal Article

Experimental investigation on freeze−thaw durability of polymer concrete

Journal Article

Tribological study on the surface modification of metal-on-polymer bioimplants

Journal Article

Hyperbranched magnetic polymer: highly efficient removal of Cr(VI) and application in electroplating

Journal Article

Selective sorption of perfluorooctane sulfonate on molecularly imprinted polymer adsorbents

Shubo DENG, Danmeng SHUAI, Qiang YU, Jun HUANG, Gang YU

Journal Article